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December 2000
Chamaecyparis obtusa
'Kosteri'

November 2000
Epimediums

October 2000
Asplenium trichomanes

September 2000
Gentiana paradoxa

August 2000
Allium cyaneum

July 2000
Geranium dalmaticum

June 2000
Lewisia rediviva

May 2000
Sanguinaria canadensis
'Multiplex'

April 2000
Pulsatilla slavica

March 2000
Crocus ancyrensis

February 2000
Cassiope lycopodioides

January 2000
Corallorhiza maculata

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Plant of the Month

August 2000

Allium cyaneum

by Iza Goroff

The genus Allium is well known for its edible members: garlic, chives, onions, leeks, and shallots. Long considered within the lily family, some botanists have preferred placing the genus in its own family or in the Amaryllidaceae. Allium cyaneum is native to grasslands in Western China. This Plant of the Month was originally identified as Allium beesianum, the name under which it was purchased. Mark McDonough, an allium expert, identified the photograph as A. cyaneum. " The true Allium beesianum is easy to distinguish from A. cyanum by the length of the stamens, they're shorter (not exserted) than the tepals in A. beesianum, and clearly longer than the tepals (exserted) in A. cyaneum. Allium cyaneum has smaller, more starry looking blooms, compared to the semi-nodding, longish bell-shaped flowers of A. beesianum."

Allium cyaneum is a small plant, about 8" (20 cm) tall and wide in flower. It is quite showy in its August bloom.

The pictured plant is growing in a sand bed, about six inches of sand with a topping of 1" of pea gravel over an oak leaf mold enriched sand soil. It receives about 75% sun. Allium cyaneum has survived a USDA zone 5 winter with no damage. Presumably it is hardier than that, but it has not been fully tested in zone 4.

Propagation is by seed or division of the clump.